Yes! Atropine eye drops have been used for centuries in eye care and for myopia management. There are a number of studies that show Atropine in 1.0% concentration can control the progression of myopia up to 75% or more. However, there are many side effects to using the drop at this concentration, including pupil dilation which causes increased light sensitivity and the inability to focus on near objects.
Researchers have been studying Atropine at much lower concentrations to see what concentration would still have an effect on slowing the progression of myopia but would not result in significant side effects.
Yes, in this case they would still have to wear their glasses. We always recommend children wear UV protection; it is especially important for those using low dose Atropine drops as their eyes may still be slightly more sensitive to the sunlight.
Because we are using lower concentrations of Atropine, the drops have to be specially made at a compounding pharmacy. The doctor would prescribe the drops and have them mailed to you. The instructions for use would be to put 1 drop in each eye at night before bed.